Geodeco has
developed an automated seismic hazard software for computing
probabilistic seismic hazard maps at the soil surface via multiple
analyses over a grid of pre-defined locations. The novelty of this
tool hinges on the way that site amplification effects are accounted
for. Given the imperfect knowledge of local soil conditions, one or
more alternative amplification functions, AF, can be derived,
and this epistemic uncertainty is appropriately propagated to obtain
the final estimates of the surface hazard via a logic tree approach.
At each location the hazard at the ground surface is determined by
convolving the seismic hazard at the bedrock with the amplification
functions. The AF functions are obtained using a response
surface technique. The response surface, which uses the initial
elastic fundamental frequency of the soil column as predictor of the
AF, is obtained prior to the hazard map computations from a set of
non-linear site amplification analyses performed for a
large variety of soil formations. In this paper most emphasis is
placed on the site amplification module which represents the most
original feature of the system.
Hazard maps
can be produced on the basis of geotechnical information produced by a
geotechnical investigation in the interested local area.
Example of Hazard Map produced
with geotechnical data
(local scale)
Hazard maps can also be produced on the basis of solely geological
information as that contained in a geological map at wider area
(regional or national scale).
Example of Hazard Map produced
with geological data
(regional scale)
For more
information on Geodeco's seismic risk services please
contact
Paolo Bazzurro,
Ph.D.